One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(2,6,7,8)(9,10)(11,17,19,14)(12,20)(13,16)(15,21)(18,22,24,23)(25,26,29,33,30,32,28,37)(27,34,36,39,35,31,38,40)(1,2)(3,6)(4,8)(5,7)(9,11,13,19)(10,14,16,17)(12,18,21,24)(15,22,20,23)(25,27,30,35)(26,31,32,34)(28,36,29,38)(33,39,37,40)(1,3,5,4)(2,6,7,8)(9,12,13,21)(10,15,16,20)(11,18,19,24)(14,22,17,23)(26,32)(27,35)(33,37)(36,38)(25,28,30,29)(26,33,32,37)(27,36,35,38)(31,39,34,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.