One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2)(3,4)(5,6)(7,8)(9,10,12,13)(11,15,16,14)(25,26)(27,31)(28,32)(29,30)(33,35)(34,38)(36,37)(39,40)(1,2,5,6)(3,8,7,4)(10,13)(11,16)(18,21)(22,24)(26,30)(28,36)(31,33)(34,40)(2,6)(3,7)(9,11,12,16)(10,14,13,15)(17,18)(19,22)(20,21)(23,24)(25,26)(27,33)(28,32)(29,30)(31,35)(34,39)(36,37)(38,40)(1,3,5,7)(2,4,6,8)(9,11)(10,14)(12,16)(13,15)(17,19,20,23)(18,22,21,24)(25,27,29,35)(26,31,30,33)(28,34,36,40)(32,38,37,39)(1,4)(2,7)(3,6)(5,8)(9,10)(11,14)(12,13)(15,16)(25,28,29,36)(26,32,30,37)(27,34,35,40)(31,38,33,39)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.