One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,5,7)(3,8,4,6)(9,10,14,17)(11,18,20,23)(12,16,13,21)(15,22,24,19)(25,26)(27,31)(28,32)(29,37)(30,33)(34,40)(35,38)(36,39)(1,3,5,4)(2,6,7,8)(25,27)(26,31)(28,35)(29,34)(30,36)(32,38)(33,39)(37,40)(1,4,5,3)(2,6,7,8)(9,11)(10,15)(12,19)(13,22)(14,20)(16,23)(17,24)(18,21)(27,34)(28,29)(31,38)(32,37)(35,36)(39,40)(9,12,14,13)(10,16,17,21)(11,19,20,22)(15,23,24,18)(25,28,30,29)(26,32,33,37)(27,35,36,34)(31,38,39,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.