One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,4,6)(3,5,7,8)(9,10,14,18)(11,19,21,16)(12,15,22,24)(13,23,20,17)(25,26)(27,29)(28,35)(30,34)(31,38)(32,36)(33,39)(37,40)(1,3)(2,5)(4,7)(6,8)(9,11,20,22,14,21,13,12)(10,15,23,16,18,24,17,19)(25,27,29,26)(28,31,37,33)(30,34,36,32)(35,39,40,38)(3,7)(5,8)(25,28,36,39,29,37,30,38)(26,31,34,40,27,33,32,35)(9,12,13,21,14,22,20,11)(10,16,17,15,18,19,23,24)(26,27)(31,33)(32,34)(35,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.