One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2)(3,7)(4,6)(5,8)(9,10,12,15,13,16,21,24)(11,17,18,23,19,22,20,14)(26,31)(27,35)(33,34)(37,38)(1,3)(2,5)(4,8)(6,7)(25,26,29,31)(27,36,35,40)(28,34,30,33)(32,38,39,37)(9,11,13,19)(10,14,16,23)(12,20,21,18)(15,22,24,17)(25,27)(26,32)(28,37)(29,35)(30,38)(31,39)(33,36)(34,40)(2,6)(3,8)(10,15)(12,21)(14,22)(16,24)(17,23)(18,20)(25,28,29,30)(26,33,31,34)(27,37,35,38)(32,36,39,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.