One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,5,7)(3,4,8,6)(9,10,13,18,14,17,22,24)(11,19,21,16,12,15,20,23)(25,26)(27,33)(28,31)(29,32)(30,35)(34,40)(36,39)(37,38)(1,3,5,8)(2,6,7,4)(9,11)(10,15)(12,14)(13,21)(16,24)(17,19)(18,23)(20,22)(27,34)(29,36)(30,38)(32,39)(33,40)(35,37)(9,12,14,11)(10,16,17,23)(13,21,22,20)(15,18,19,24)(25,27,28,35)(26,30,31,33)(29,37,36,34)(32,40,39,38)(1,4,5,6)(2,3,7,8)(9,13)(10,17)(11,20)(12,21)(14,22)(16,23)(26,31)(30,33)(32,39)(38,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.