One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,4,6)(3,5,7,8)(9,10,12,14)(11,15,16,13)(17,18,21,20)(19,22,23,24)(25,26)(27,34)(28,31)(29,32)(30,36)(33,38)(35,39)(37,40)(11,16)(13,15)(19,23)(22,24)(25,27,31,29)(26,32,28,34)(30,35,38,37)(33,39,36,40)(9,10)(11,13)(12,14)(15,16)(17,19,21,23)(18,22,20,24)(25,28,31,26)(27,32,29,34)(30,33,38,36)(35,40,37,39)(1,2)(3,5)(4,6)(7,8)(9,11,12,16)(10,13,14,15)(17,20,21,18)(19,24,23,22)(25,29,31,27)(26,32,28,34)(30,35,38,37)(33,40,36,39)(1,3,4,7)(2,5,6,8)(9,10)(11,13)(12,14)(15,16)(25,30,31,38)(26,33,28,36)(27,35,29,37)(32,39,34,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.