One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,5,8)(3,6,4,7)(9,10,16,14)(11,17,13,12)(15,18,23,22)(19,24,21,20)(25,26)(27,37)(28,33)(29,34)(30,35)(31,36)(32,39)(38,40)(1,2)(3,6)(4,7)(5,8)(9,11,16,13)(10,12,14,17)(15,19,23,21)(18,20,22,24)(25,27)(26,32)(28,40)(29,38)(30,33)(31,39)(34,35)(36,37)(1,3,5,4)(2,6,8,7)(9,12)(10,13)(11,14)(15,20)(16,17)(18,21)(19,22)(23,24)(25,28,31,34)(26,33,36,29)(27,35,39,40)(30,32,38,37)(1,3,5,4)(2,6,8,7)(9,13,16,11)(10,17,14,12)(15,21,23,19)(18,24,22,20)(25,29,31,33)(26,34,36,28)(27,38,39,30)(32,35,37,40)(1,4,5,3)(2,7,8,6)(9,14,16,10)(11,17,13,12)(15,18,23,22)(19,20,21,24)(25,26)(27,32)(28,33)(29,34)(30,40)(31,36)(35,38)(37,39)(9,15)(10,18)(11,19)(12,20)(13,21)(14,22)(16,23)(17,24)(25,30,31,38)(26,35,36,40)(27,33,39,29)(28,32,34,37)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.