One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,5,8)(3,6,4,7)(9,10)(11,13)(12,20)(14,15)(16,18)(17,21)(19,22)(23,24)(25,26,31,28)(27,33,29,32)(30,34,38,36)(35,40,37,39)(1,2)(3,6)(4,7)(5,8)(9,11)(10,13)(12,19)(14,18)(15,16)(17,23)(20,22)(21,24)(25,27,31,29)(26,32,28,33)(30,35,38,37)(34,39,36,40)(1,3,5,4)(2,6,8,7)(10,15)(11,18)(12,21)(22,23)(26,28)(32,33)(34,36)(39,40)(1,3,5,4)(2,6,8,7)(9,11)(10,16)(12,19)(13,15)(14,18)(17,22)(20,23)(21,24)(25,28,31,26)(27,33,29,32)(30,36,38,34)(35,40,37,39)(1,4,5,3)(2,7,8,6)(9,12)(10,17)(11,19)(13,23)(14,21)(15,20)(16,22)(18,24)(25,29,31,27)(26,33,28,32)(30,37,38,35)(34,40,36,39)(9,13,14,16)(10,11,15,18)(12,22,21,23)(17,24,20,19)(25,30,31,38)(26,34,28,36)(27,35,29,37)(32,39,33,40)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.