One vertex per element, one color per generator, with an edge from x to x·s.
(1,2,4,7)(3,6,8,5)(9,10,15,18)(11,16,13,14)(12,17,21,24)(19,23,22,20)(26,31)(27,35)(33,40)(34,37)(3,8)(5,6)(9,11,15,13)(10,16,18,14)(12,19,21,22)(17,23,24,20)(25,26,30,31)(27,32,35,39)(28,33,36,40)(29,34,38,37)(1,3,4,8)(2,5,7,6)(11,13)(14,16)(19,22)(20,23)(28,36)(29,38)(33,40)(34,37)(3,8)(5,6)(9,12,15,21)(10,17,18,24)(11,19,13,22)(14,20,16,23)(25,27)(26,32)(28,37)(29,33)(30,35)(31,39)(34,36)(38,40)(1,3)(2,6)(4,8)(5,7)(9,13,15,11)(10,14,18,16)(12,19,21,22)(17,23,24,20)(25,28,30,36)(26,33,31,40)(27,34,35,37)(29,32,38,39)(1,2)(3,6)(4,7)(5,8)(9,14)(10,11)(12,20)(13,18)(15,16)(17,19)(21,23)(22,24)(25,29,30,38)(26,34,31,37)(27,33,35,40)(28,32,36,39)A Cayley diagram is a choice, not a fact about the group. Another drawing of this group — in a book, or on a different generating set — may look nothing like this one.