← C2×#20256031 #27095843
Subgroups — C2×#20256031 #27095843
Order 12032.
2058 conjugacy classes of subgroups.
The subgroup lattice has 332 nodes — too large to display as a diagram.
Conjugacy classes of subgroups
| # | subgroup | G/H | class size | multiplicity | normal? | properties |
|---|
| 1 | C2×#15689852 | C2 | 1 | 1 | yes | maximal, characteristic, complemented |
| 2 | C2×Q8×D188 | C2 | 1 | 1 | yes | maximal, characteristic |
| 3 | #20256031 | C2 | 1 | 16 | yes | maximal, direct product factor |
| 4 | C2×#15689474 | C2 | 1 | 3 | yes | maximal, complemented |
| 5 | C2×#15689409 | C2 | 1 | 3 | yes | maximal, complemented |
| 6 | C2×#15689329 | C2 | 1 | 3 | yes | maximal |
| 7 | C2×C4×#10625325 | C2 | 1 | 3 | yes | maximal |
| 8 | C2×C8×Q8×C47 | C2 | 1 | 1 | yes | maximal, characteristic, complemented |
| 9 | C22×Q8×D47 | — | 2 | 1 | no | — |
| 10 | C22×#10625325 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 11 | #15689852 | — | 2 | 4 | no | — |
| 12 | #15689852 | C22 | 1 | 8 | yes | complemented |
| 13 | Q8×D188 | — | 2 | 4 | no | — |
| 14 | Q8×D188 | C22 | 1 | 8 | yes | — |
| 15 | C2×#13094024 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 16 | C2×#13094024 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 17 | C2×#13094015 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 18 | C2×#13094004 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 19 | C2×Q8×Dic47 | — | 2 | 1 | no | — |
| 20 | C2×C4×Dic94 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 21 | C2×C4×D188 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 22 | #15689474 | C22 | 1 | 24 | yes | complemented |
| 23 | #15689409 | C22 | 1 | 24 | yes | complemented |
| 24 | #15689329 | C22 | 1 | 24 | yes | — |
| 25 | C4×#10625325 | C22 | 1 | 24 | yes | — |
| 26 | C2×#13093956 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 27 | C2×#13093949 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 28 | C2×#13093949 | C22 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 29 | C2×#13093946 | C22 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 30 | C2×C4×Q8×C47 | C22 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 31 | C8×Q8×C47 | C22 | 1 | 8 | yes | complemented |
| 32 | C2×C4⋊C8×C47 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 33 | C2×C4×C8×C47 | C22 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 34 | C22×Dic94 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 35 | C22×Dic94 | C23 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 36 | C2×Q8×D47 | — | 2 | 8 | no | — |
| 37 | C2×Q8×D47 | — | 4 | 8 | no | — |
| 38 | C22×D188 | C23 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 39 | C22×C4×D47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 40 | C2×#10625325 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 41 | C2×#10625325 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 42 | #13094024 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 43 | #13094024 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 44 | #13094024 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 45 | #13094024 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 46 | #13094015 | — | 2 | 24 | no | — |
| 47 | #13094004 | — | 2 | 24 | no | — |
| 48 | Q8×Dic47 | — | 2 | 8 | no | — |
| 49 | C4×Dic94 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 50 | C4×Dic94 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 51 | C4×D188 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 52 | C4×D188 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 53 | C2×C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 54 | C2×C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 55 | C2×C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 56 | C2×C4⋊Dic47 | C23 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 57 | C2×C4⋊Dic47 | C23 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 58 | C2×Dic47⋊C4 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 59 | C2×(C2×D47)⋊C4 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 60 | C2×C4×Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 61 | #13093956 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 62 | #13093949 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 63 | #13093949 | C23 | 1 | 24 | yes | — |
| 64 | #13093946 | C23 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 65 | C22×Q8×C47 | D4 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 66 | C22×C8×C47 | C23 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 67 | C22×C8×C47 | C23 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 68 | C4×Q8×C47 | D4 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 69 | C4×Q8×C47 | C23 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 70 | C2×C4⋊C4×C47 | D4 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 71 | C2×C42×C47 | C23 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 72 | C4⋊C8×C47 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 73 | C4×C8×C47 | C23 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 74 | C23×D47 | — | 2 | 1 | no | — |
| 75 | C2×Q8×C47 | SD16 | 1 | 8 | yes | complemented |
| 76 | C2×Q8×C47 | C2×D4 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 77 | C22×C4×C47 | C2×D4 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 78 | C22×C4×C47 | C2×D4 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 79 | C22×C4×C47 | C24 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 80 | C22×Dic47 | — | 2 | 1 | no | — |
| 81 | C22×Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 82 | C22×Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 83 | Q8×D47 | — | 4 | 32 | no | — |
| 84 | C2×D188 | — | 2 | 1 | no | — |
| 85 | C2×D188 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 86 | C2×D188 | #41 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 87 | C2×D188 | C24 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 88 | C2×C4×D47 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 89 | C2×C4×D47 | — | 4 | 12 | no | — |
| 90 | C2×Dic94 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 91 | C2×Dic94 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 92 | C2×Dic94 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 93 | C2×Dic94 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 94 | C2×Dic94 | — | 4 | 12 | no | — |
| 95 | C2×Dic94 | C24 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 96 | C2×C8×C47 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 97 | C2×C8×C47 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 98 | C2×C8×C47 | C24 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 99 | C2×C8×C47 | C24 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 100 | C4⋊C4×C47 | C2×D4 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 101 | C42×C47 | C2×D4 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 102 | C42×C47 | C24 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 103 | (C2×D47)⋊C4 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 104 | C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 105 | C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 106 | C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 107 | C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 3 | no | — |
| 108 | C4⋊Dic47 | — | 2 | 1 | no | — |
| 109 | C4⋊Dic47 | C24 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 110 | C4⋊Dic47 | C24 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 111 | Dic47⋊C4 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 112 | C4×Dic47 | — | 2 | 12 | no | — |
| 113 | #10625325 | — | 2 | 24 | no | — |
| 114 | C23×C47 | C22×D4 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 115 | C22×D47 | — | 2 | 4 | no | — |
| 116 | C22×D47 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 117 | C22×D47 | — | 4 | 2 | no | — |
| 118 | C22×D47 | — | 4 | 2 | no | — |
| 119 | Q8×C47 | C2×SD16 | 1 | 16 | yes | complemented |
| 120 | C2×C4×C47 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 121 | C2×C4×C47 | C2×SD16 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 122 | C2×C4×C47 | C22×D4 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 123 | C2×C4×C47 | C22×D4 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 124 | C2×C4×C47 | C22×D4 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 125 | C2×C4×C47 | C2×#41 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 126 | C2×C4×C47 | 2−1+4 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 127 | C2×C4×C47 | C25 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 128 | C2×Dic47 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 129 | C2×Dic47 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 130 | C2×Dic47 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 131 | C2×Dic47 | — | 4 | 6 | no | — |
| 132 | C2×Dic47 | — | 4 | 6 | no | — |
| 133 | C2×Dic47 | — | 4 | 2 | no | — |
| 134 | D188 | — | 2 | 4 | no | — |
| 135 | D188 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 136 | D188 | C2×#41 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 137 | C4×D47 | — | 4 | 24 | no | — |
| 138 | Dic94 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 139 | Dic94 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 140 | Dic94 | — | 4 | 6 | no | — |
| 141 | Dic94 | — | 4 | 24 | no | — |
| 142 | C8×C47 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 143 | C8×C47 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 144 | C2×#3359 | — | 47 | 1 | no | maximal, Sylow |
| 145 | C22×C47 | #548 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 146 | C22×C47 | C22×SD16 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 147 | C22×C47 | #578 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 148 | C22×C47 | C23×D4 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 149 | C2×D47 | — | 2 | 4 | no | — |
| 150 | C2×D47 | — | 4 | 8 | no | — |
| 151 | C2×D47 | — | 4 | 2 | no | — |
| 152 | C2×D47 | — | 4 | 2 | no | — |
| 153 | C4×C47 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 154 | C4×C47 | #548 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 155 | C4×C47 | C22×SD16 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 156 | C4×C47 | C22×#41 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 157 | C4×C47 | C2×2−1+4 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 158 | Dic47 | — | 4 | 6 | no | — |
| 159 | Dic47 | — | 4 | 6 | no | — |
| 160 | Dic47 | — | 4 | 2 | no | — |
| 161 | C2×#557 | — | 47 | 1 | no | — |
| 162 | C2×D4×Q8 | — | 47 | 1 | no | — |
| 163 | #3359 | — | 47 | 16 | no | — |
| 164 | C2×#487 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 165 | C2×#475 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 166 | C2×#461 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 167 | C2×C8×Q8 | D47 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic, complemented |
| 168 | C2×C4×SD16 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 169 | C2×C47 | #3359 | 1 | 4 | yes | complemented |
| 170 | C2×C47 | C2×#548 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 171 | C2×C47 | C23×SD16 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 172 | C2×C47 | C2×#578 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 173 | D47 | — | 4 | 4 | no | — |
| 174 | C23×Q8 | — | 94 | 1 | no | — |
| 175 | C22×SD16 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 176 | #557 | — | 47 | 8 | no | — |
| 177 | #557 | — | 94 | 4 | no | — |
| 178 | D4×Q8 | — | 47 | 8 | no | — |
| 179 | D4×Q8 | — | 94 | 4 | no | — |
| 180 | C2×C4⋊Q8 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 181 | C2×C4⋊Q8 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 182 | C2×#125 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 183 | C2×C22⋊Q8 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 184 | C2×C4×Q8 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 185 | C2×C4×Q8 | — | 94 | 1 | no | — |
| 186 | C2×C4×Q8 | C2×D47 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 187 | C2×C4×D4 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 188 | #487 | — | 47 | 24 | no | — |
| 189 | #475 | — | 47 | 24 | no | — |
| 190 | #461 | — | 47 | 24 | no | — |
| 191 | C8×Q8 | C2×D47 | 1 | 8 | yes | complemented |
| 192 | C4×SD16 | — | 47 | 24 | no | — |
| 193 | C2×#106 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 194 | C2×C4⋊C8 | C2×D47 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 195 | C2×#103 | — | 47 | 6 | no | — |
| 196 | C2×#103 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 197 | C2×#102 | — | 47 | 1 | no | — |
| 198 | C2×C4×C8 | C2×D47 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 199 | C47 | C2×#3359 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic, complemented, Sylow |
| 200 | C22×Q8 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 201 | C22×Q8 | — | 94 | 8 | no | — |
| 202 | C22×Q8 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 203 | C22×Q8 | — | 188 | 8 | no | — |
| 204 | C22×Q8 | D188 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 205 | C22×D4 | — | 47 | 1 | no | — |
| 206 | C23×C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 207 | C2×SD16 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 208 | C2×SD16 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 209 | C22×C8 | C22×D47 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 210 | C22×C8 | C22×D47 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 211 | C4⋊Q8 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 212 | C4⋊Q8 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 213 | C4⋊Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 214 | C4⋊Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 215 | #125 | — | 94 | 24 | no | — |
| 216 | C22⋊Q8 | — | 94 | 24 | no | — |
| 217 | C4×Q8 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 218 | C4×Q8 | — | 94 | 8 | no | — |
| 219 | C4×Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 220 | C4×Q8 | D188 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 221 | C4×Q8 | C22×D47 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 222 | C4×D4 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 223 | C4×D4 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 224 | C2×C4⋊C4 | — | 47 | 3 | no | — |
| 225 | C2×C4⋊C4 | — | 47 | 1 | no | — |
| 226 | C2×C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 227 | C2×C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 228 | C2×C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 229 | C2×C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 230 | C2×C4⋊C4 | D188 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 231 | C2×C22⋊C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 232 | C2×C42 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 233 | C2×C42 | C22×D47 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 234 | #106 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 235 | C4⋊C8 | C22×D47 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 236 | #103 | — | 47 | 12 | no | — |
| 237 | #103 | — | 47 | 24 | no | — |
| 238 | #102 | — | 47 | 4 | no | — |
| 239 | C4×C8 | C22×D47 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 240 | C24 | — | 94 | 1 | no | — |
| 241 | C2×Q8 | — | 47 | 6 | no | — |
| 242 | C2×Q8 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 243 | C2×Q8 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 244 | C2×Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 245 | C2×Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 246 | C2×Q8 | — | 188 | 32 | no | — |
| 247 | C2×Q8 | — | 188 | 12 | no | — |
| 248 | C2×Q8 | #10625325 | 1 | 8 | yes | complemented |
| 249 | C2×Q8 | C2×D188 | 1 | 4 | yes | — |
| 250 | C2×D4 | — | 47 | 4 | no | — |
| 251 | C2×D4 | — | 47 | 2 | no | — |
| 252 | C2×D4 | — | 94 | 1 | no | — |
| 253 | C2×D4 | — | 94 | 2 | no | — |
| 254 | C22×C4 | — | 94 | 1 | no | — |
| 255 | C22×C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 256 | C22×C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 257 | C22×C4 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 258 | C22×C4 | — | 188 | 12 | no | — |
| 259 | C22×C4 | C2×D188 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 260 | C22×C4 | C2×D188 | 1 | 3 | yes | — |
| 261 | C22×C4 | C23×D47 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 262 | SD16 | — | 94 | 24 | no | — |
| 263 | C2×C8 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 264 | C2×C8 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 265 | C2×C8 | C23×D47 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 266 | C2×C8 | C23×D47 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 267 | C4⋊C4 | — | 47 | 2 | no | — |
| 268 | C4⋊C4 | — | 47 | 6 | no | — |
| 269 | C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 270 | C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 3 | no | — |
| 271 | C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 1 | no | — |
| 272 | C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 273 | C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 274 | C4⋊C4 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 275 | C4⋊C4 | C2×D188 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 276 | C22⋊C4 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 277 | C42 | — | 94 | 12 | no | — |
| 278 | C42 | C2×D188 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 279 | C42 | C23×D47 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 280 | C23 | — | 94 | 4 | no | — |
| 281 | C23 | — | 94 | 2 | no | — |
| 282 | C23 | — | 188 | 2 | no | — |
| 283 | C23 | — | 188 | 2 | no | — |
| 284 | C23 | C22×D188 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 285 | Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 286 | Q8 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 287 | Q8 | — | 188 | 6 | no | — |
| 288 | Q8 | — | 188 | 24 | no | — |
| 289 | Q8 | C2×#10625325 | 1 | 16 | yes | complemented |
| 290 | D4 | — | 47 | 4 | no | — |
| 291 | D4 | — | 94 | 4 | no | — |
| 292 | D4 | — | 94 | 2 | no | — |
| 293 | C2×C4 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 294 | C2×C4 | — | 94 | 2 | no | — |
| 295 | C2×C4 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 296 | C2×C4 | — | 94 | 6 | no | — |
| 297 | C2×C4 | — | 188 | 6 | no | — |
| 298 | C2×C4 | — | 188 | 6 | no | — |
| 299 | C2×C4 | — | 188 | 2 | no | — |
| 300 | C2×C4 | — | 188 | 24 | no | — |
| 301 | C2×C4 | C2×#10625325 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 302 | C2×C4 | C22×D188 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 303 | C2×C4 | C22×D188 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 304 | C2×C4 | C22×D188 | 1 | 6 | yes | — |
| 305 | C2×C4 | #41×D47 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 306 | C2×C4 | #13094072 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 307 | C2×C4 | C24×D47 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 308 | C8 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 309 | C8 | — | 2 | 2 | no | — |
| 310 | C22 | — | 94 | 4 | no | — |
| 311 | C22 | — | 188 | 8 | no | — |
| 312 | C22 | — | 188 | 2 | no | — |
| 313 | C22 | — | 188 | 2 | no | — |
| 314 | C22 | #15689785 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 315 | C22 | C22×#10625325 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 316 | C22 | #15689940 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 317 | C22 | C23×D188 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 318 | C4 | — | 2 | 6 | no | — |
| 319 | C4 | — | 188 | 6 | no | — |
| 320 | C4 | — | 188 | 6 | no | — |
| 321 | C4 | — | 188 | 2 | no | — |
| 322 | C4 | #15689785 | 1 | 2 | yes | — |
| 323 | C4 | C22×#10625325 | 1 | 12 | yes | — |
| 324 | C4 | C2×#41×D47 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 325 | C4 | C2×#13094072 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 326 | C2 | — | 188 | 4 | no | — |
| 327 | C2 | #20256031 | 1 | 4 | yes | direct product factor |
| 328 | C2 | C2×#15689785 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 329 | C2 | C23×#10625325 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
| 330 | C2 | C2×#15689940 | 1 | 1 | yes | characteristic |
Complements
Splittings G = N ⋊ H with N normal; H ≅ G/N.
Maximal subgroups
By isomorphism type — maximal subgroups of the same type appear once, whether or not they are normal.
Finite Group Databasebeta